【英文标准名称】:Plastics-DeterminationofIzodimpactstrength
【原文标准名称】:塑料.伊兆特(Izod)冲击强度测定
【标准号】:BSENISO180-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-03-15
【实施或试行日期】:2001-03-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:热塑性聚合物;脆性;塑料和橡胶技术;材料的机械性能;韧性;试样制备;纤维;物理试验;塑料;伊兆特冲击试验;热固性聚合物;尺寸;划痕;增强的材料;冲击试验
【英文主题词】:Brittleness;Compositematerials;Definition;Definitions;Determination;Impactresistance;Impactstrength;Instruments;Izod;Izodimpacttests;Materials;Materialstesting;Plastics;Polymers;Specimenpreparation;Testequipment;Testspecimens;Testing;Thermoplasticpolymers;Thermosettingpolymers;Toughness
【摘要】:1ThisInternationalStandardspecifiesamethodfordeterminingthelzodimpactstrengthofplasticsunderdefinedconditions.Anumberofdifferenttypesofspecimenandtestconfigurationsaredefined.Differenttestparametersarespecifiedaccordingtothetypeofmaterial,thetypeoftestspecimenandthetypeofnotch.2Themethodisusedtoinvestigatethebehaviourofspecifiedtypesofspecimenundertheimpactconditionsdefinedandforestimatingthebrittlenessortoughnessofspecimenswithinthelimitationsinherentinthetestconditions.3Themethodissuitableforusewiththefollowingrangeofmaterials:—rigidthermoplasticmouldingandextrusionmaterials,includingfilledandreinforcedcompoundsinadditiontounfilledtypes;rigidthermoplasticssheets;—rigidthermosettingmouldingmaterials,includingfilledandreinforcedcompounds;rigidthermosettingsheets,includinglaminates;—fibre-reinforcedthermosettingandthermoplasticcompositesincorporatingunidirectionalornon-unidirectionalreinforcementssuchasmat,wovenfabrics,wovenrovings,choppedstrands,combinationandhybridreinforcements,rovingsandmilledfibresandsheetmadefrompre-impregnatedmaterials(prepregs);—thermotropicliquid-crystalpolymers.4Themethodisnotnormallysuitableforusewithrigidcellularmaterialsandsandwichstructurescontainingcellularmaterial.Also,notchedspecimensarenotnormallyusedforlong-fibre-reinforcedcompositesorthermotropicliquid-crystalpolymers.5Themethodissuitedtotheuseofspecimenswhichmaybeeithermouldedtothechosendimensions,machinedfromthecentralportionofastandardmultipurposetestspecimen(seeISO3167)ormachinedfromfinishedorsemifinishedproductssuchasmouldings,laminatesandextrudedorcastsheet.6Themethodspecifiespreferreddimensionsforthetestspecimen.Testswhicharecarriedoutonspecimensofdifferentdimensionsorwithdifferentnotches,orspecimenswhicharepreparedunderdifferentconditions,mayproduceresultswhicharenotcomparable.Otherfactors,suchastheenergycapacityoftheapparatus,itsimpactvelocityandtheconditioningofthespecimenscanalsoinfluencetheresults.Consequently,whencomparativedataarerequired,thesefactorsmustbecarefullycontrolledandrecorded.7Themethodshouldnotbeusedasasourceofdatafordesigncalculations.Informationonthetypicalbehaviourofamaterialcanbeobtained,however,bytestingatdifferenttemperatures,byvaryingthenotchradiusand/orthethicknessandbytestingspecimenspreparedunderdifferentconditions.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语